work怎么读_work是什么意思和用法

work怎么读

英[wɜːk]美[wɜːrk]

work是什么意思

工作，劳动

作品，著作

产品

职业

工厂

行为

作业，功课

功

业务

针线活

作用

工艺品

（工作）成果

职责

工作内容

活计

v.(动词)

工作，劳动，做体力工作，从事…工作，干活，精工细作

运转，运行，（使）运作

造成，引起，产生

操作，经营

管理

起作用，影响，奏效

开动

发酵

受雇于，受雇用

使（卖力）干活，使工作

争取，力争，（通过）努力取得，靠做工取得

（使）逐渐变动

算出，计算

产生预期的结果，产生…作用，产生效果，产生影响

活动

慢慢地前进，使缓慢前进

行得通

激起

安排

说服

做

辛劳，劳累

被揉

work的例句

She had been out of work for a year.她已失业一年了。

It’s difficult to find work in present economic climate.在目前这种经济气候下很难找到工作。

My line of work pays pretty well.我的职业报酬颇丰厚。

Tell me something about your daily work.告诉我你每天的工作内容。

Police work involves so much paperwork these days.现在XXXXXXXX也要做大量的文书工作。

There is plenty of work to be done in the garden.园子里有许多事要做。

She often brings work (eg files, documents) home with her from the office.她常把办公室的工作带回家去做(如文件等)。

Living near work is very convenient.在工作地点附近居住非常方便。

It takes hard work to achieve success.成功需要努力工作。

It was a terrible piece of work you turned in the other day.那天你交的作业太糟糕了。

The damage is clearly the work of vandals.这毁损显然是些XXXXXXXX破坏公物的人所为。

Roth says official misconduct cannot be dismissed as the work of a few bad apples.罗思说，官方的XXXXXXXX决不能被忽略为仅仅是几个坏家伙的行为。

He has read many of Hemingway’s works.他读过许多海明威的作品。

用作动词(v.)

She works for an engineering company.她在一家工程技术公司工作

He has worked in the factory since last year.从去年开始，他就在工厂里工作。

He is working on a new novel.他正在写一本新的小说。

She worked herself to a frazzle.她工作得疲惫不堪。

We must work for equal rights for everyone.我们必须为每个人争取同等的权利。

He works a large area(= selling a company’s goods, etc.).他负责一个大地区的工作。

Your car radio works very well.你的汽车收音机性能很好。

Do you know how to work the coffee machine?你会使用咖啡机吗?

The medicine worked.药物奏效了。

Your age can work against you in this job.你的年纪会妨碍你干这个工作。

The solidity of the evidence worked in his favor.那项证据的确凿性对他有利。

Her exercise programme has worked miracles for her.她的健身计划对她很有效。

Her face worked as she stared at him in terror.她惊恐地注视着他，脸也吓得XXXXXXXX起来。

Rain has worked in through the roof.雨水透过房顶逐渐渗进屋子里。

It will take a while for the drug to work out of your system.这药得需要一段时间才能排出你的体外。

常见句型

The children have all been working very well.
孩子们都干得不错。

That morning we worked from seven to eleven in the fields hoeing corn.
那天早上,我们在玉米地锄草,从7点干到11点。

Does this clock work?
这钟走吗?

All the telephones don’t work properly today.
今天所有电话机都出故障了。

I think your suggestion will work.
我看你的建议行得通。

If the scheme works, most of the peasants in this area will be rich.
如果计划成功,这地区的大部分农民将富起来。

She worked in the restaurant waiting on table.
她在这家饭店工作,当女招待。

He was working hard surrounded by the crowd.
他在使劲干,一XXXXXXXX人在旁边看。

用作系动词S+～+ adj.

The board had been working loose for several months, and in the end it slid to one side, showing a hole underneath.
这块木板已经松动了有好几个月了,最后斜到一边,下边露出了一个洞。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He works his servants long hours.
他使他的仆人们做长时间的工作。

Our mathematics teacher works us very hard.
我们的数学老师对我们的学习抓得很紧。

He didn’t know how to work that toy.
他不知道怎样玩那个玩具。

For many years he worked a large farm.
他经营一大型农场多年。

You have certainly worked wonders.
你肯定已创造了奇迹。

Owing to the precautionary measures we had taken, the typhoon did not work much damage.
由于我们所采取了预防措施,台风并未造成很大的损失。

1

The sluices are worked from the control board.
闸门是由控制台操纵的。

The silver mines are no longer worked.
那银矿已不再开采了。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj./v -ed

If you can work the nail loose,I could pull it out.
你要是能把钉子松动,我便可以把它XXXXXXXX来。

The farmer worked his horse exhausted.
农夫把他的马累垮了。

Don’t work yourself too tired.
不要使自己工作得太累。

用作名词(n.)

I have a lot of work to do.
我有许多工作要做。

This Association does social work.
这个协会从事社会工作。

Hard work is very beneficial.
艰苦的劳动非常有益。

He never fights shy of hard work.
他从不躲避艰苦的工作。

We have more work than we can deal with and must farm some out.
我们的工作多得做不完,我们必须外包一些给别人做。

If you put heart and soul into the work, you wouldn’t be feeling fed up with the job anyway.
如果你把心思都集中在工作上,你无论如何也不会对这项工作感到厌倦。

The man is looking for work.
那个人正在找工作。

The manager fired Bob because he was always late for work.
鲍勃因上班总迟到而被经理解雇。

The medicine has begun to do its work.
药物已开始起作用了。

If you push hard against something and move it, you have done work.
如果你用力推一件东西,并且移动它,那你就做了功。

The work of this class has been falling behind recently.
近来这个班的成绩一直处于较低水平。

What a beautiful piece of work!
多美的一件工艺品啊!

The villagers sell their work to tourists.
村民们将劳动成果卖给旅游者。

She appreciates a work of art.
她欣赏一件艺术品。

He has read The Complete Works of Lu Hsun .
他读过《鲁迅XXXXXXXX》。

She is reading a new work on acupuncture.
她正在看一本关于XXXXXXXX疗法的新书。

We visited No.3 Chemical Works this morning.
今天早晨我们参观了化工三厂。

There’s something wrong with the works.
机件有毛病了。

He works in the Ministry of Works.
他在建筑工程部工作。

She’s devoted her life to good works.
她献身于慈善事业。

She is known for her good works.
她因常做善事而出名。

work的用法

work的基本意思是“有目的地从事体力或脑力方面的工作”,可指人工作、做事,也可指人学习、攻读、研究某事情或学科,还可指机器等运转、发动,计划等进展顺利,药发挥作用,暗示成功或有效等。

work可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接以形容词或过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

work偶尔可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。

n.(名词)

work的基本意思是“工作,劳动,作业”,用于泛指时不可数,指具体的一项工作时用不定冠词a修饰。引申可作“职业,职务”“活计”“成果,产品,工艺品”“贸易”“特殊研究”“行为,作用,功”等解,是不可数名词,用作主语时,谓语动词须用单数形式。

work作“著作,作品”解时,多用复数形式works。

work作“工厂”“机件,内部的机件”“工程,工事”“(善良的)行为,善事”解时,常用复数形式,用作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用作复数形式。

词源解说

直接源自古英语的weorc，意为做过的事。