北京旅游的英语作文(北京著名景点英语作文)

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centeringundhallof supreme harmony，hallof central iramnyan and hallof reservernharmony，outorihepdlasitwherefresulterirsisterherwerand eldfestvalies .他们的前庭包括纯粹的纯洁、和谐、和谐宁静、精神修养等。这是安慰剂。

1911年清朝和共和革命运动。在1924年至1925年任职后，他继续出版了《时代报》年10月10日四年前，泰国博物馆和四年一度的公众。许多部分的软肝被冻疮、衰老和天气破坏了世纪50年代以来，中国人民共和国1950年的政府年代以来的新喀里多尼亚。1961年博物馆被指定为国家文化中心。1987年博物馆被选为世界作家。

中国的格雷格沃利(Greg Wallithestinginstrumentation)描述了人类文明的历史。这是一个很好的例子。rgeorgeorgeorgeorgeongdugengpperiod(公元前770—221年)。后期复元下秦始皇(第一次在中国)，秦始皇肥厚的腹股沟土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝土石坝。随后又修建了东墙。东墙经常修建成山海关关东墙（公元前1386年至1644年)。东墙高7.8米，高6.5米，宽5.8米。瑟雷瓦瓦约每隔100米修建。

数据缓冲在20世纪80年代之前，更多的墙被拆除，没有任何国家和民族进入中国。长城哈达成了主要防御工事对于人类的理解。事实上，thewallsdidn曾三次袭击过软敌人。明代的城墙被翻新过，看起来像是人类的家园，时间和金融福利，讽刺的是，qiratnotionildhochildreksolympictetoringzoofming的领导王朝的大本营是1499年在一个三角形的墙上，巨大的墙在摇摆保护。有趣的是，东方繁荣的汤加王朝瓦索诺夫王朝新石器时代的城墙。

德国eatWallisthesymboloftheChinesecivilization.ItisthefruitoftheChinesenation'swisdom.Now,theGreatWallisthefamousscenicspotattractingtensofthousandsoftourists.Thereisawell-knownChinesesayingonthewall,"HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman".TheGreatWallwasselectedonthelistoftheWorldHeritagein1987.

TempleofHeavenislocatedinthesoutheastofBeijingandexistedformorethan500years.TempleofHeavenwasbuiltforemperorsofMingandQingdynastiestoworshiptheheaven.TempleofHeaveisthelargestandbest-preservedarchitecturalcomplexforsacrificeinChina.

Occupyinganareaof2,720,000squaremeters,theTempleofHeavenisslightlylargerthantheForbiddenCity.TherearetwolayersofwallsaroundtheTemple,dividingitintotwoparts:theinnerenclosureandouterenclosure.ThemainbuildingsoftheTempleincludeHallofPrayerforGoodHarvests,ImperialHeavenlyVaultandCircularMoundAltar.TheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvesthasthreeconcentriccirclesofmassivewoodcolumnssymbolizingthefourseasons,12monthsand12dailyhours.TheImperialVaultofHeavenisasmallercircularbuildingconstructedwithoutcrossbeams;itsdomeissupportedbycomplicatedspanwork.TheCircularMoundAltarisatriple-tieredwhitestoneterraceenclosedbytwosetsofwallsthataresquareoutsideandroundinside,whicharesymbolicofthesquareearthandroundheaven.EmperorsofMingandQingdynastiesheldtheirceremoniestoworshiptheheavenintheCircularMoundAltaronwintersolstice.ThereforetheCircularMoundAltaralsocalled"HeavenWorshipAltar".

ThewholeconstructionoftheTempleofHeavenismadebywoodsoitisthearchitecturalmasterpieceofwoodconstructioninChina.AnothermarvelousandmagnificentspotofthetempleisEchoWall.WhenstandinginthecenteroftheCircularMoundAltar,youcanhearthebrightsoundwhichseemstocomefromtheearth'scoreandsometimesfromthesky.

ThedesignideologyoftheTempleofHeavenmanifestsbroadandvastsky.Asfortheaspectofdistributionofbuilding,theinnerenclosureissituatedontheeastofnorth-southaxisofouterenclosure;theCircularMoundAltarandHallofPrayerforGoodHarvestsislocatedontheeastoftheaxisoftheinnerenclosure.ThislayoutmakesthewestpartoftheTemplewider.

Asthelargestbuildingcomplexforworshipingheavenintheworld,theTempleofHeavenwasinscribedonthelistoftheWorldCulturalHeritagein1998.

Hutongs,atypeofnarrowalleysorstreet,isverytypicalanduniqueinBeijing.Withthehistoryof700years,HutongsinBeijingdisplaytheaspectofChineseculturalhistory.Atfirstglance,Hutongsisseemedtohavethesimilarappearanceswithgreywallsandgreytiledbuildings.However,ifyouarepatienttotalkwiththedwellersinHutongs,youwillfindthateveryhutonghasitsownanecdoteandallusion.

HutongwasnotonlythebackboneoftransportationintheancientBeijingbutalsotheplacewherecommonpeoplelived.Hutongsrepresentthevicissitudeofsocietyandarerichinculturalatmosphere,whichmakeshutongslikeafolkmuseum.

Theterm'Hutong'firstappearedduringYuanDynasty(1206AD-1370AD)withthemeaningof'town'.TheplacewhichwasclosertoForbiddenCitywaslivedbythosewhohadthehighersocialstatuslikehigh-rankingofficialsandwealthymerchants.Theirhouseswerecalledsiheyuanwhichwascharacterizedbycarvedandpaintedroofbeamsandbeautifulgardens.AndHutongswerebuiltandlinedbythesiheyuanandwalledgardens.

Inthemid-20thcentury,manyhutongsweredemolishedtopavethewayfornewbuildingsandroads.Someofthemstillstandsandhavebeendesignatedastheprotectedarea.

Somefamoushutongsarelistedbelow:

YandaiXiejie

ItissaidthatYandaiXiejieistheoldestandmostfamousHutonginBeijing.Itis232meterslongandlocatedinfrontofDrumTower.InQingDynasty,theshopsinthishutongoperatedthebusinessoftobaccos,smokingsetsandcurios.'Yan'inChinesemeanstobaccoand'Dan'pouch.Yandaiisapouchtocontaintobaccos.Andsomepersonssaidthattheshapeofstreetlooklikeasmokingpipe.

During1950smanybuildingswereconvertedintoresidentialhousesandthisstreetwasredevelopedtocontainitshistoricalfeaturesin2007.YoucanfindvarioustypesofshopsandstoresofIndiancloths,Tibetcostumes,Lijingcrafts,Shaanxipotteryandsoon.

Ya'erHutong

Ya'erHutongstartedfromXiaoShibeiHutonginthesouthwestandisconnectedwithYandaiXiejie.IntheeastendstandsafamousstonebridgenamedXindingBridge.Withthelengthof820meters,itwindsalongthenorthbankofShichaLakeandparallelswithnorthpartofHouhaiLake.GuanghuaTempleislocatedatNo.31ofYa'erHutong.ItwasconstructedduringthereignofEmperorWanliofMingDynasty(1368AD-1644AD).Itisoneofbest-preservetemplesinBeijingandstillinuse.SomeimportantBuddhismactivitiesareheldhere.

JinsiHutong

TheNo.12ofDaJinsiHutonghasaspecialarchwhichwaswroteinthebookofLonelyPlanetandbest-knowntomanytourists.Itissaidthatthissiheyuanistheonlyplacewhichcanbelivedbyforeigntourists.

FragrantHillsParkalsocalledXiangshanParkissituatedinthenorthwestofBeijingcity,about20kilometersawayfromdo